Introduction
This technical bulletin from Johns
Dental is only an introduction to some
of the benefits of Indirect Bonding.
More detailed information including
preparation of working casts, placement of brackets, blocking out bracket
undercuts and chair side bonding procedures can be obtained by calling Lisa
or Cheryl at 800/457-0504.
Indirect bonding has been an
exciting advancement in orthodontics
over the last 10 years. It is a great benefit to the clinician as it improves
patient comfort, reduces chair time,
and improves the accuracy of bracket
placement. This technique also
reduces the possibility of moisture
contamination and the need to "beat the clock," while working with
self-curing bonding composites. The indirect
bonding technique utilizes light cured
bonding materials and is a time saver
in the busy orthodontic office.
Even skilled clinicians find benefits
in the indirect bonding technique
because they simply do not have the
visual access to all the teeth in all
places of space.Lab
Requirements
Send upper and lower models poured
in ortho stone along with a wax bite.
Models must be bubble-free and
smooth, so vacuum spatulation is preferred. Trim models to a minimal base
and without perforations. Allow 24
hours for models to dry, unless using a
slow heat releasing oven.
Doctor needs to request which
brackets they want to use and which
tray system they are using: one or two.
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The two tray system, which
offers
more stability, is what we see most at
Johns Dental.Doctor Steps
When the doctor receives the trays
back, they need to check to make sure
the back of the brackets are clean. If
there is a residue, it can be removed by the air/water syringe or the
Micro
etch system.
Prior to setting, the doctor needs
to cut the interproximal areas of the
tray. This will make the removal
process easier when using the indirect
bonding technique.
This technique requires a dry field.
One way to achieve this is by using the
Nola dry field check retractor-suction
system. Follow the steps below.
- Pumice or clean the teeth where the
brackets are to be placed.
- Etch teeth for at least 30 seconds.
- Prime the teeth. (Depending on the
primer, they might also need to be
light-cured.)
- Place bonding material on each of
the brackets in the matrix.
- Place matrix in mouth in a hinged motion. Be
sure to keep equal pressure on matrix to ensure a good bond.
- Light cure each bracket (Time will vary depending on
what you are bonding with.)
- Remove matrix once all the
light cure is finished.
- Remove the matrix in sections.
Cut matrix interproximally and
peel downward from incisal to
gingival.
- Clean up can be done with a
scaler or a high speed handpiece
using a composite finishing bur.
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The indirect bracketing system is the ultimate time saver
and there is no inventory to
maintain. Typical bracketing
time is 20 minutes or less for
both arches.
Impressions
An excellent alginate impression must be taken of "clean"
teeth. A bite registration in a
centric occlusal relationship is
also required. Extractions and
procedures such as Air Rotor
Stripping should be postponed until after bonding,
but recontouring of restorations of individual teeth can be
done prior to taking the
impressions. The clinician has
the option to band the molars
before the working cast
impressions or at the bonding
appointment. |